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  4. Apply for allowances for children aged 18 and over

Apply for allowances for children aged 18 and over

Freibeträge für Kinder ab 18 Jahren beantragen
Machine translation of the German page, 2026-09-15. The German original is binding.
Kinderfreibeträge (child tax allowances) reduce your income tax. You can also claim Kinderfreibeträge for adult children (from age 18). To do so, all requirements that also apply to minor children must be met. In addition, your child must belong to at least one of the groups named under Requirements.

Book an appointment

Book an appointment (service.berlin.de)

Requirements

• Persons under 21 years of age who are unemployed and seeking employment: Your child is not yet 21 years old. They are unemployed and registered as seeking employment with the Agentur für Arbeit (employment agency). • Persons under 25 years of age without a vocational qualification who are undertaking vocational training or voluntary service: Your child is not yet 25 years old. They have not completed vocational training or a degree. They are undertaking vocational training, a degree course, or voluntary service, for example a Freiwilliges Soziales Jahr (FSJ, voluntary social year), or they are in a transition period between such activities lasting no more than 4 months, or because no training place or study place is available. • Persons under 25 years of age with a vocational qualification who are not in employment: Your child is not yet 25 years old. They have completed vocational training or a degree. They work only within the framework of their training, or only in a Minijob (mini-job), or no more than 20 hours per week. • Disability Your child has a disability and is therefore unable to support themselves. The disability occurred before your child turned 25, or before the year 2007 and before your child turned 27. • General requirements service.berlin.de/dienstleistung/325035/ In addition, all requirements that also apply to minor children must be met, see Kinderfreibeträge (child tax allowances) – General information. The age limits of 21 and 25 years can be raised, for example if your child performed Wehrdienst (military service) or Zivildienst (civilian service).

Documents you need

• Application for income tax reduction (Lohnsteuer-Ermäßigung) • Children annex to the application for income tax reduction (Anlage Kinder) • General documents for child tax allowances (Kinderfreibeträge) e.g. school, training, or university certificate

Forms

• Income tax return, child annex (Einkommensteuererklärung, Anlage Kind) www.formulare-bfinv.de/ • Application for wage tax reduction (Antrag auf Lohnsteuer-Ermäßigung), child annex (Anlage Kind), and further forms for the wage tax reduction procedure www.berlin.de/sen/finanzen/steuern/downloads/artikel.9936.ph • Annex K (Anlage K) to the application for wage tax reduction (for transfer to step-parents/grandparents) www.formulare-bfinv.de/

Fees

none

Legal basis

• Einkommensteuergesetz (EStG, Income Tax Act) § 32 Children, child allowances www.gesetze-im-internet.de/estg/__32.html

Further information

• FAQ on Kindergeld (child benefit) and Kinderfreibetrag (child tax allowance) (Senatsverwaltung für Finanzen, Senate Department for Finance) www.berlin.de/sen/finanzen/steuern/informationen-fuer-steuer • Income tax and wage tax forms (Senatsverwaltung für Finanzen, Senate Department for Finance) www.berlin.de/sen/finanzen/steuern/downloads/artikel.9936.ph

Who is responsible

The Finanzamt (tax office) responsible is the one for your place of residence.

Responsible for you

Choose a location; the appointment itself is booked on the original page.

Original

German original

Service number 325821 · same path as the original: service.berlin.de/dienstleistung/325821/