Calculating means of subsistence for residence permits or naturalizations
Lebensunterhalt für Aufenthaltstitel oder Einbürgerungen berechnen
Machine translation of the German page, 2026-09-15. The German original is binding.
If you would like to apply for a residence permit (Aufenthaltstitel) or naturalization and do not hold German citizenship, you must generally, as a precondition, secure your living costs independently. If you do not know whether you have sufficient income, you can use a "Lebensunterhaltsberechnung" (calculation of living-cost coverage) as a free and non-binding advisory service (Quick-Check).
Independently secured living costs means that you can permanently pay for the costs of housing, food, clothing, personal needs and health insurance yourself, from your own regular income.
Living costs are not considered independently secured if public funds such as Bürgergeld (basic income support for jobseekers), Sozialhilfe (social assistance) or Asylbewerberleistungen (benefits for asylum seekers) are received, or if there is an entitlement to them.
Process
1. Please use the "Lebensunterhaltsberechnung" (calculation of living-cost coverage) before applying for a residence permit or naturalization.
• The data you enter is not stored and is not forwarded to the Landesamt für Einwanderung (LEA, State Office for Immigration).
• The calculation of living costs also takes into account partners you live together with, and children up to the age of 24.
2. The check of your living-cost coverage is carried out online. You receive a result immediately.
3. You can then apply for a residence permit or naturalization.
Book an appointment
Book an appointment (service.berlin.de)
Requirements
• You live in Berlin
Your subsistence is calculated according to the procedural guidelines of the Landesamt für Einwanderung (State Office for Immigration) applicable in Berlin (see "Further information"). If you do not live in Berlin, please contact the Ausländerbehörde (foreigners' registration office) or Staatsangehörigkeitsbehörde (citizenship authority) responsible for your current place of residence instead.
Documents you need
• Lebensunterhaltsberechnung (calculation of subsistence costs)
The Lebensunterhaltsberechnung can only be done online.
• Depending on your gross income: documents relating to income
• You will be asked about your income. If your gross income falls below certain flat-rate amounts, a more detailed calculation is required.
• For this, please have ready the documents relating to your income from employment and to any other income (for example unemployment benefit, parental allowance, housing benefit or similar) for the last 6 months.
• For details of your housing costs and any expenses for private or voluntary statutory health insurance, you should have your most recent bank statements ready.
Fees
None
Legal basis
• Aufenthaltsgesetz (Residence Act, AufenthG) Section 2 (3) www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__2.html
• Staatsangehörigkeitsgesetz (Nationality Act, StAG) Section 10 (1) www.gesetze-im-internet.de/stag/__10.html
Further information
• Procedural notes on residence in Berlin (Landesamt für Einwanderung, State Office for Immigration) www.berlin.de/einwanderung/service/downloads/artikel.875097.
Responsible for you
Choose a location; the appointment itself is booked on the original page.
- Landesamt für Einwanderung (LEA)
Original
Service number 354205 · same path as the original: service.berlin.de/dienstleistung/354205/